Dry Needling

Dry Needling (DN) is the insertion of a solid, filiform needle into the skin, fascia, and muscle with the goal of decreasing pain and improving muscular function. It differs from hypodermic needles in that nothing is drawn from or injected into the tissue.

While the equipment may be the same, the approach is different. Acupuncture uses Ah Shi points and meridian channels derived from ancient Chinese philosophy to address both physical and psychological issues by unblocking energy and creating balance.

Dry needling uses a more direct approach with needle insertion specifically into and for trigger points in the muscle.

Current research suggests that it creates a chemical and electrical response in the brain that relieves pain. This includes inhibiting the transmission of pain signals in our spinal cord and increasing the release of our own pain relieving chemicals within our brains. As a result of these physiologic processes, dry needling can purposefully address muscle, tendon and myofascial pain and dysfunction.

As previously mentioned, the needle used is thin. Like REALLY, really thin. Most patients are not even aware of the needle being inserted. During the treatment, many will feel relaxed with a slight heaviness of the limbs. Some may feel a small pinch or mild pain with sudden slight contraction of the muscle.

DN is a safe and effective treatment for a variety of musculoskeletal issues including rotator cuff pain of the shoulder, biceps tendinitis, IT band syndrome, low back pain, piriformis syndrome, headaches, and muscle strains. Unfortunately, DN is not appropriate for those in the first trimester of pregnancy or anyone with a compromised immune system.

First and foremost, a functional evaluation and diagnosis is necessary for every patient. Muscle tightness is common and narrowing down the cause is essential in determining if dry needling is a proper form of treatment. Like many conservative therapies, dry needling is more effective when performed as part of a comprehensive treatment plan. Most patients see faster results when DN is combined with adjustments and rehabilitative exercises.